Cuts

Beef Cuts Glossary: Ukrainian, English and Brazilian Names

Ribeye, striploin, tenderloin, eye of round, tongue, cheeks, trimmings: English and Brazilian names, carcass section, uses. Plus chain on/off, Swiss cut, CL.

5 min read · updated · MYASYA team

Beef Cuts Glossary: Ukrainian, English and Brazilian Names

The same cut goes by different names on a Brazilian plant's price list, in an English-language specification and on a Ukrainian menu: ribeye is Ribeye, Cube Roll and contrafilé de costela all at once. Below is a cross-reference table for the items in our catalogue, plus an explanation of the terms that turn up in export documents: chain on/off, Swiss cut, CL, IQF, vacuum-packed and carton box.

Beef cut names: Ukrainian, English and Brazilian

English names follow international trade practice; Brazilian names are the ones you will usually see in export specifications and on labels. The carcass section is a guide only: trim boundaries vary from plant to plant, so the definitive reference is the cut weight on the product page.

Our nameEnglishBrazilian (export)Carcass sectionUsed for
RibeyeRibeye, Cube Rollcontrafilé de costela, “ancho”Rib primal: the back along the ribsGrilled and pan-fried steaks, the steakhouse classic
StriploinStriploin, NY StripcontrafiléLoin primal: the lumbar section behind the ribsNew York strip steak, portioned steaks with the fat cap left on
Tenderloin (filet mignon)Tenderloin, chain on / chain offfilé mignonTenderloin: the muscle under the backbone, inside the carcassFilet mignon, chateaubriand, carpaccio, tartare
Eye of roundEye of RoundlagartoHind leg, outside roundRoast beef, thin slicing, dry-curing; lean raw material
Beef tongueBeef Tongue, Swiss cutlínguaHeadBoiling, aspic, slicing, smoking
Beef cheeksBeef CheeksbochechaHead, chewing musclesSlow stewing, braising, ragout
Beef liverBeef LiverfígadoOffalPâtés, liver products, pan-frying
Beef trimmings 70/30Trimmings 70/30, 70 CLrecortes 70/30Trim from various parts of the carcassMince, sausages, ready-to-cook products
Lean trim 90/10 (sangria)Lean Trim 90/10, 90 CLrecortes 90/10Lean trimLean base for mince, lowering the fat content of a recipe
Industrial beefIndustrial Beefcarne industrialBoneless meat from various parts of the carcassProcessing, cooked and smoked products

Every item in the table, with today's prices, cut weight and minimum order.Open the catalogue

Cube roll, contrafilé, eye of round: where the confusion usually starts

What is cube roll

Cube Roll is the Australian trade name for boneless ribeye: the same long back muscle from the rib section, with the “eye” and marbled streaks of fat. In Brazilian paperwork it appears as contrafilé de costela, and occasionally as ancho, a word borrowed from Argentine terminology. In our range it is the Astra ribeye (1.2–1.5 kg cut, Nelore breed) and the Frigon ribeye (up to 3 kg, with marbling from Angus genetics); the trim is different, which is why one weighs twice as much as the other.

Contrafilé: striploin or ribeye

On its own, contrafilé means striploin: the same back muscle, but from the lumbar section behind the ribs, with a fat cap around the edge. Add de costela and it is the rib section, i.e. ribeye. If a specification says only contrafilé, check the weight: Astra striploin is 4.5–5.5 kg, Frigon 3.5–4 kg, while ribeye is two to three times lighter.

What is eye of round

Eye of Round, lagarto in Brazil, is a uniform, cylindrical muscle from the hind leg. It is lean, with almost no intramuscular fat, so it is not a cut for quick, high-heat steaks: it goes into roast beef, thin slicing, carpaccio and dry-cured products, and processors take it as lean raw material with a predictable yield. In our catalogue it is Astra, 1.5–2.5 kg cut, from 10 kg, currently on request (back-order).

Tenderloin chain on and chain off: what the difference is

The chain, cordão in Portuguese, is a thin strip of muscle running along the side of the tenderloin. Chain on means the tenderloin arrives with it attached; chain off means it has been removed. The main muscle is the same in both cases; the difference lies in the trim and in what exactly you are paying for.

  • Chain on: a heavier cut, and part of the trimming falls to the kitchen; the sinewy strip goes into stock, sauces or mince.
  • Chain off: less waste in the kitchen and a higher portion yield per kilogram; as a rule the price per kilogram is higher in this format, because you are paying for the main muscle only.
  • The Astra tenderloin product page lists both formats; 1.5–2.7 kg cut, minimum order 5 kg.

Astra tenderloin, chain on or chain off, from 5 kg.Tenderloin in the catalogue

Specification terms: Swiss cut, CL, IQF, vacuum-packed, carton box

A few terms that appear on invoices and labels, and that you and your supplier should read the same way.

  • Swiss cut: a short-trimmed tongue, with the hyoid section and adjoining throat tissue removed, leaving only the body of the tongue. This is how our tongue comes: Astra 1–1.5 kg with the producer's halal certificate, Frigon 600–800 g, carton box 20–22 kg.
  • CL, chemical lean: the share of lean meat in trimmings as determined by chemical analysis. 90 CL means 90% muscle tissue and 10% fat, which is the same as a 90/10 label. Lean trim 90/10 is the lean grade; beef trimmings 70/30 are fattier, for recipes that need the fat.
  • IQF, individually quick frozen: each piece is frozen separately rather than in a single block, so the product stays free-flowing and you can take just the quantity you need from the carton box. The term applies to portioned items; it is not normally used for whole vacuum-packed cuts.
  • Vacuum-packed: the cut is sealed in film with the air drawn out. That way it does not dry out at −18 °C and does not get freezer burn. Our cuts and tongue come vacuum-packed, liver in a carton box or vacuum-packed, trimmings in carton boxes.
  • Carton box: the corrugated cardboard box in which cuts or trimming blocks leave the warehouse. It is also the shipping unit: we send by Nova Poshta from a single box.

Trimmings, lean trim and industrial beef for production, in batches from 50 kg.Raw material for processing

How to use the glossary when ordering

In the cart on the website and in the Telegram bot, items are named as in the first column of the table, so there is no need to look for them under English or Portuguese names. The Brazilian column comes in handy when you are reading a producer's specification or comparing offers from different suppliers: contrafilé on a price list and “striploin” on a menu are one and the same cut.

The catalogue shows today's prices; once you order, the price per kilogram is locked in, and we confirm the total after we weigh the batch. All beef is frozen and stored at −18 °C, documents come with every batch, and goods go out by Nova Poshta across Ukraine or by pickup from our warehouse in Mykolaiv.

Shipping, pickup and payment terms for business and retail buyers.Delivery and payment

In short

Questions on the topic

Are cube roll and ribeye the same thing?

Yes. Cube Roll is the Australian trade name for boneless ribeye; in Brazil it is contrafilé de costela. Any difference is only in the trim, so check the cut weight: Astra 1.2–1.5 kg, Frigon up to 3 kg.

What is eye of round?

Eye of Round, lagarto in Brazil, is a lean, cylindrical muscle from the hind leg. It suits roast beef, thin slicing and dry-curing, and in processing it serves as lean raw material. Ours is Astra, 1.5–2.5 kg cut, from 10 kg, on request (back-order).

What is the difference between tenderloin chain on and chain off?

Chain on is tenderloin with the side strip of muscle (cordão) still attached; chain off has it removed. Chain off needs less trimming and gives a higher portion yield; chain on gives more raw material for stocks and sauces. Both formats are on the Astra tenderloin product page.

What do 90/10 and CL mean for trimmings?

The ratio of lean meat to fat. CL (chemical lean) is the share of lean tissue by chemical analysis; 90 CL equals a 90/10 label. Lean trim 90/10 is the lean grade; beef trimmings 70/30 are fattier.